Overcoming Infertility: 5 Key Factors to Consider
Struggling with infertility? Learn about the common causes, from irregular cycles to male infertility, and how tailored IVF solutions can make parenthood possible. Expert insights from Dr. Engin Türkgeldi.
editor
Overcoming Infertility: 5 Key Factors to Consider
Struggling to Start a Family? Here's What You Need to Know
Starting a family is a cherished dream for many couples, yet challenges like infertility can make the journey more complex. In-vitro fertilization (IVF) has emerged as a transformative solution for those struggling to conceive. With advanced technology and personalized treatment plans, achieving parenthood is increasingly within reach.
Assoc. Prof. Dr. Engin Türkgeldi, an expert at Memorial Bahçelievler Hospital’s IVF Center, shares key insights into infertility and how tailored treatments can help overcome common obstacles.
Allow Yourself Time to Conceive
For couples trying to conceive, the process may take longer than expected. Hearing about the struggles of others can sometimes lead to frustration and self-doubt. However, it’s crucial to give yourself time and understand when professional help might be necessary.
If the woman is under 35 and pregnancy has not occurred after one year of regular, unprotected intercourse, consulting a specialist is advised. For women aged 35 and above, this timeframe shortens to six months.
Common Factors That Can Impact Fertility
Certain signs and conditions can make conception more challenging, signaling the need for early medical evaluation:
-
Irregular Menstrual Cycles
Irregular cycles, or cycles occurring too frequently (less than 21 days) or infrequently (more than 35 days), may indicate ovulation problems—a leading cause of infertility. -
Painful Menstrual Periods
Severe menstrual pain could point to conditions like endometriosis, fibroids, or ovarian cysts, which can decrease the likelihood of conception. If menstrual pain intensifies over time or resists medication, seeking medical advice is essential. -
Blocked Fallopian Tubes
The fallopian tubes serve as a bridge between the ovaries and uterus. Blockages or fluid accumulation can prevent fertilization or implantation. Past infections, abdominal surgeries, or sexually transmitted diseases can increase the risk of blockages. -
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
PCOS can disrupt ovulation and make conceiving more difficult. Women with this condition should work closely with their doctor to optimize their chances of pregnancy. -
Male Infertility
Male factors contribute to approximately 30% of infertility cases. Issues such as low sperm count, poor sperm movement, or abnormal shape may go unnoticed but can be identified through a semen analysis.
Evaluating Both Partners
Infertility is not solely a female issue. Both partners must undergo evaluation if conception is delayed. For men, timely assessment of sperm quality and count is crucial to identifying potential issues and guiding effective solutions.
Personalized IVF Treatment Plans
Seeking an IVF specialist does not immediately mean starting treatment. The initial consultation typically involves a detailed review of medical history, an ultrasound examination, and possibly blood tests or sperm analysis.
Based on these findings, doctors create a customized plan tailored to your needs. Options may include:
- Continuing natural attempts at conception.
- Lifestyle changes or supplements to enhance fertility.
- Fertility-boosting medications or procedures.
- Assisted reproductive techniques like IVF or intrauterine insemination (IUI).
Timing Matters
Delaying professional guidance can significantly impact the chances of success. If you notice any of the symptoms mentioned or if conception takes longer than expected, seeking expert advice early can make all the difference.
Professional guidance not only increases the likelihood of success but also provides a sense of clarity and relief. Knowing the reasons behind delays and having a clear action plan can help ease anxiety and keep you focused on your goal.
Parenthood may not always be a straightforward journey, but taking the right steps at the right time can bring your dreams closer to reality. If you’ve been trying to conceive without success or recognize any warning signs, consulting an experienced IVF specialist is the best course of action.
